Standards
Conventions of Standardized English
Generate resourceVocabulary Acquisition & Use
Generate resourceKnowledge of Language
Generate resourceLanguage
Generate resourcePresentation of Knowledge & Ideas
Generate resourceComprehension & Collaboration
Generate resourceSpeaking and Listening
Generate resourceInquiry to Build & Present Knowledge
Generate resourceProduction & Distribution of Writing
Generate resourceText Types & Purposes
Generate resourceWriting
Generate resourceIntegration of Knowledge & Ideas
Generate resourceCraft & Structure
Generate resourceKey Ideas & Details
Generate resourceReading
Generate resourceNotice that standardized English is only one dialect of many and has a specific history that is implicated in power relationships.
Generate resourceNotice the language demands of a writing/speaking situation (i.e. formal, informal) and respond in an appropriate way.
Generate resourceUse frequently occurring root words (e.g., like) and the words that result when affixes are added (e.g., liked, disliked, liking).
Generate resourceSeek clarification and meaning support when unfamiliar words are encountered while reading or communicating.
Generate resourceUse general academic and domain specific words and phrases across contexts.
Generate resourceSpell words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of letter- sound relationships and/or common spelling patterns.
Generate resourceAnalyze text to identify where information is explicitly stated and where inferences must be drawn. (RI&RL)
Generate resourceDetermine details in a text that are related to the theme or main idea and how it is developed over the course of a text. (RI&RL)
Generate resourceIn literary texts determine how two or more story elements are related. (RL) In informational texts, identify how two individuals, events, or ideas are related. (RI)
Generate resourceGiven guidance and support, compare the structure of two or more texts (e.g., stories, poems, dramas, argument, directions, informational) and determine how a fact, step, or event fits into the overall structure of the text. (RI&RL)
Generate resourceIdentify words or phrases in the text that describe or show the narrator, speaker, or author’s point of view. (RI&RL)
Generate resourceCompare a text to an audio, video, or multimedia version of the same text. (RI&RL)
Generate resourceDetermine how a claim or reason fits into the overall structure of a text. (RI)
Generate resourceCompare and contrast how two texts describe details and make connections to other texts, ideas, cultural perspectives, identities, eras, or personal experiences. (RI&RL)
Generate resourceWith guidance and support from adults and peers, follow simple, agreed-upon norms for discussions and contribute information.
Generate resourceRemain on the topic of the discussion when answering questions or making other contributions to a discussion.
Generate resourceAcknowledge new information and multiple perspectives expressed by others in a discussion.
Generate resourceIdentify details related to the main idea of a text presented orally or through other media.
Generate resourceClearly present findings on a topic including relevant descriptions, facts, or details, considering the audience.
Generate resourceSelect or create audio recordings and visual/tactile displays to emphasize specific points in a presentation.
Generate resourceWith guidance and support, use drawing, dictating, or writing to compose writing for a variety of high-stakes and low stakes purposes.
Generate resourceWith guidance and support, use writing and/or dictation to write in a variety of modes:
Generate resourceWrite an argument with a clearly stated claim about a topic and include clear reasons to support that claim.
Generate resourceWrite informative texts which introduce a topic and provide facts, details, and/or multimedia content to develop the topic. Provide a concluding statement.
Generate resourceWrite narratives to convey events and experiences, real or imagined. Include dialogue, details, and tell about the events in the order in which they occurred.
Generate resourceUse a combination of drawing, dictating and writing to create a text that includes an introduction, body, and conclusion, uses words that convey specific details, transitions to link and build connections, and temporal words to signal event order.
Generate resourceIndependently and collaboratively produce writing that is appropriate for the task, purpose, or audience.
Generate resourceWith guidance and support from adults and peers, plan before writing and produce writing focused on the planned topic, and revise and edit their own writing, dictation, or pictures.
Generate resourceUse technology,(including paper and pencil, internet, audio, visual, and/or other interactive formats) to produce writing to interact and collaborate with others. Produce writing through printing, cursive, and/or typing.
Generate resourceWith guidance and support, conduct short inquiry projects to answer a question.
Generate resourceIdentify quotes providing relevant information about a topic from multiple print or digital sources.
Generate resourceWith guidance and support from adults, draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support reflection or inquiry questions based on a reading of a literary or informational text.
Generate resourceConventions of Standardized English
Generate resourceVocabulary Acquisition and Use
Generate resourceKnowledge of Language
Generate resourceLanguage
Generate resourcePresentation of Knowledge and Ideas
Generate resourceComprehension and Collaboration
Generate resourceSpeaking and Listening
Generate resourceInquiry to Build and Present Knowledge
Generate resourceProduction and Distribution of Writing
Generate resourceText Types and Purposes
Generate resourceWriting
Generate resourceIntegration of Knowledge and Ideas
Generate resourceCraft and Structure
Generate resourceKey Ideas and Details
Generate resourceReading
Generate resourceDemonstrate an understanding of how language functions in different cultures, contexts, and disciplines; apply this knowledge to comprehend more fully when reading and listening, and make effective choices when composing, creating, and speaking.
Generate resourceRecognize that standardized English is only one dialect of many and has a specific history that is implicated in power relationships.
Generate resourceDetermine the language demands of a writing/speaking situation; respond in appropriate ways (e.g., precise and concise language; extended and descriptive language; incorporation of code-meshing, etc.).
Generate resourceDetermine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases in grade-level reading and content; use context clues, analyze meaningful word parts, consult general and specialized reference materials, and apply word solving strategies (for meaning) as appropriate
Generate resourceVerify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (e.g., by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary).
Generate resourceUse grade-appropriate Greek or Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word.
Generate resourceDemonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.
Generate resourceDetermine the denotative, connotative, and figurative meanings of words and phrases used in texts; when words have similar denotations, be able to describe differences in connotation and their impact on meaning and tone.
Generate resourceAnalyze the impact of rhyme and other repetitions of sound (e.g., alliteration; assonance) in varied texts (e.g., poetry; drama; section of a story).
Generate resourceDemonstrate an ability to collaboratively and independently build vocabulary knowledge when encountering unknown words including cultural, general academic, and discipline-specific terms and phrases; make intentional vocabulary choices appropriate to the context and situation.
Generate resourceDemonstrate contextually appropriate use of the conventions of standardized English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. Discern when and where it is appropriate to use standardized English. Appropriately use and explain the intended purpose of language choice with:
Generate resourceSimple, compound, and complex sentences signaling differing relationships among ideas.
Generate resourceDemonstrate contextually appropriate use of the conventions of standardized English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. Discern when and where it is appropriate to use standardized English. Appropriately use and explain the intended purpose in conventions with:
Generate resourceCite textual evidence to support an analysis of what the text says explicitly/implicitly and make logical inferences.
Generate resourceSummarize texts, from a variety of genres, to determine a theme or central idea and analyze its development over the course of the text.
Generate resourceIn literary texts, analyze how elements of plot are related, affect one another, and contribute to meaning.<ul><li>In informational texts, analyze how individuals, events, and ideas are introduced, related to each other, and developed.</li></ul>
Generate resourceDetermine the meaning of words and phrases, including figurative and connotative meanings. Analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning, tone, and mood, including words with multiple meanings within a text.
Generate resourceIn literary texts, analyze how structure, including genre-specific features, contributes to the development of themes or central ideas.<ul><li>In informational texts, analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text, including how the sections contribute to the whole and to the development of themes or central ideas.</li></ul>
Generate resourceIn literary texts, analyze how an author develops and contrasts the point of view, possible biases, and the perspectives of different characters or narrators.<ul><li>In informational texts, explain how an author's geographic location, identity, and/or culture affect perspective. Analyze how the author distinguishes his or her position from that of others.</li></ul>
Generate resourceCompare and contrast a written text with audio, filmed, staged, or digital versions in order to analyze the effects of techniques unique to each media and each format's portrayal of a subject.
Generate resourceTrace and evaluate the development of an argument and specific claims in a text. Assess whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient. Recognize when irrelevant evidence is introduced.
Generate resourceEvaluate the quality of texts. Make connections to other texts, ideas, cultural perspectives, identities, eras, and personal experiences.
Generate resourceEngage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher led) with diverse partners on topics, texts, and issues, building on others' ideas and expressing one's thinking clearly.
Generate resourceCome to discussions prepared and explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence on the topic, text, or issue. Support analysis by making connections, paraphrasing, clarifying, or explaining the evidence.
Generate resourceWith guidance and support, set and track specific norms and goals for collegial discussions (e.g., gaining attention in respectful ways, actively listening, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).
Generate resourcePose questions that invite elaboration and respond to others' questions and comments with relevant observations and ideas that bring the discussion back on topic as needed. Promote multiple perspectives.
Generate resourceReview the key ideas expressed and demonstrate an understanding of multiple perspectives through analysis, including reflection, clarification, and paraphrasing.
Generate resourceAnalyze the main ideas and supporting details presented in diverse media and formats and explain how the ideas clarify a topic, text, or issue under study.
Generate resourceUnderstand and evaluate a speaker's argument and specific claims, evaluating the soundness of the reasoning and the relevance and sufficiency of the evidence.
Generate resourcePresent claims and findings, emphasizing significant points in a focused, coherent manner using relevant evidence. Communicate clearly and in an engaging manner, considering the audience, purpose, and situation. Explain purpose of language choices.
Generate resourceInclude multimedia components and visual displays in presentations to clarify claims and findings and emphasize significant points.
Generate resourceCompose reflective, formal, and creative writing, which may happen simultaneously or independently, for a variety of high-stakes and low-stakes purposes.
Generate resourceWrite arguments to support claims with clear reasons, relevant evidence and literary theory. Introduce claim(s), acknowledge alternate or opposing claims, and organize the reasons and evidence logically. Use accurate, credible sources.
Generate resourceWrite informative text that examines a topic and conveys ideas, concepts, and information through the selection and organization of relevant content by introducing and developing a topic with relevant, well-chosen facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples, organizing ideas, concepts, and information into broader categories; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., charts, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.
Generate resourceWrite narratives that develop real or imagined experiences or events using relevant descriptive details and well-structured event sequences that organize an event sequence logically. Engage and orient the reader by establishing a context and point of view and introduces a narrator or characters; using techniques, such as dialogue, pacing, description, and reflection, to develop experiences, events, and characters.
Generate resourceOrganization: provide an introduction that creates suspense and anticipation for the reader. Structure of the text supports and clarifies the purpose and topic. Provide a concluding statement appropriate to the mode of writing.
Generate resourceTransitions: use a variety of appropriate transitions that connect and develop ideas.
Generate resourceWord Choice (including domain specific): use words, phrases, and clauses to create cohesion and clarify the relationships. Use sensory language to describe experiences and events.
Generate resourceIndependently and collaboratively produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are culturally-sustaining and rhetorically authentic to task, purpose, and audience.
Generate resourceWith some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed.
Generate resourceUse technology, (including paper and pencil, internet, audio, visual, multilingual, multimodal, mobile, and/or other interactive formats), to produce and publish writing and present the relationships between information and ideas efficiently, as well as to interact and collaborate with others, including linking to and citing sources.
Generate resourceConduct short inquiry projects to answer a question, drawing on several sources and generating additional related, focused questions for further research and investigation.
Generate resourceGather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, using search terms effectively; assess the credibility and accuracy of each source; quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation.
Generate resourceDraw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and inquiry.
Generate resource